Totem Poles
…in Celebration of the Twenty-Fifth American Indian Workshop, eds. Barbara Saunders and Lea Zuyderhoudt (New York: Cornell University Press, 2004), 80. 10 Halpin, 35. 11 Vickers, 60. 12 Halpin, 40….
Oral Traditions
…relevant resources. 11 Jan Vansina, Oral Tradition As History (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1985), 12–13. 12 Ibid. 13 Augustine, 3. 14 Drew Mildon, “A Bad Connection: First Nations’ Oral…
Community & Politics
…Lake standoff occurred in 1995 near Williams Lake, B.C. due to a land dispute between First Nations Sundancers and an American rancher. A peaceful protest quickly escalated into a controversial…
Gustafsen Lake
…Waco-Style Shootout In B.C.” Montreal Gazette. Tuesday, August 29, 1995. Reproduced in Switlo, 119. 12 Lambertus, 89. 13 Lambertus, 85-7. 14 Switlo, 119. 15 Switlo claims the RCMP called this…
George Manuel
…Centre for World Indigenous Studies, 1995. https://www.cwis.org/document/the-legacy-of-grand-chief-george-manuel/ Endnotes 1 McFarlane, Peter. Brotherhood to Nationhood: George Manuel and the Making of the Modern Indian Movement. Toronto: Between the Lines, 1993, 9….
Global Actions
…Community, 127–33. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1997. This chapter describes the movement to have the term Indigenous peoples, rather than the singular people, used in U.N. conventions and related instruments,…
About Tsu Heidei Shugaxtutaan
…define culture as it unfolds. Native American Art will not be commonly defined as our work moves freely through time. The viewer, collector, or curators’ definition often conveys more about…
Métis
…and Persistence of the Red River Métis, 1835–1890.” Canadian Historical Association, Historical Papers 23, no. 1 (1988): 120–144. Ens, Gerhard. Homeland to Hinterland: The Changing Worlds of the Red River…
Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs
…Indian Chiefs – 20 Years of Struggle for Aboriginal Rights,” 1989. 3. 6 Tennant, 178. 7 Manuel. 8 Tennant, 179. 9 Manuel. 10 Manuel, 11. 11 UBCIC, “A New Relationship.”…
The White Paper 1969
…Policy: The Hidden Agenda 1968–1970. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1981. Responses to the White Paper Cardinal, Harold. The Unjust Society. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 1999. Indian Association of Alberta….