%EC%B1%A0%EC%B1%A0%EC%B6%9C%EC%9E%A5%ED%92%80%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%E2%99%A8%D0%9E1%D0%9E%E3%85%A14889%E3%85%A14785%E2%99%A8%E3%BF%9C%EC%B1%A0%EC%B1%A0%EC%B6%9C%EC%9E%A5%ED%98%B8%ED%85%94%E6%85%AD%EC%B1%A0%EC%B1%A0%EC%B6%9C%EC%9E%A5%ED%99%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%E8%B3%95%EC%B1%A0%EC%B1%A0%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%E8%BE%9B%EC%B1%A0%EC%B1%A0%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%85%80%EC%B6%9C%EC%9E%A5%E2%9A%B1triangulation/

…stolen land. The Province of British Columbia has maintained that the Royal Proclamation does not apply to B.C. since it had not yet been settled by the British when the…

…a pole Carving a totem pole requires not only artistic skill, but an intimate understanding of cultural histories and forest ecology. Most totem poles are made from Western red cedar,…

…treaty rights are hereby recognized and affirmed” in Section 35. Section 35 had been added to the Constitution in 1982 to protect Aboriginal rights. However, those rights had yet to…

…At that time, instead of having its own constitution, Canada was governed by the British North America (BNA) Act. The Canadian Constitution fell under British law, which meant that only…

…adversely affected by incursions by industrial economies, displacement, and settlement of their traditional territories by others. For more on how this term was developed, please see our section on global…

…citizens Provide funding for economic development Appoint a commissioner to address outstanding land claims and gradually terminate existing treaties What led to the white paper? By the 1960s, the federal…

…administering the Indian Act and policies and programs relating to bands, including disbursement of administrative monies, social service programs, and educational programs; band administration is responsible for the day-to-day functioning…

…Van der Peet, a member of the Stó:lō First Nation in British Columbia, was charged with selling salmon that had been caught under a food-fishing license. Such a license permitted…

…a case regarding 162 acres of Musqueam lands that had been leased to a Vancouver golf club in 1958. The Musqueam went to trial after discovering that the lands had…

…education (Article 27), including education in one’s own language (Article 28). Read ILO Convention 169 here Since the mid-twentieth century, world leaders have attempted to develop international legislation to protect…